The Evolution of War Two Years of Conflict in Sudan with No End in Sight The rest of your response is a polished and professional version of the blog post, which discusses the ongoing conflict in Sudan between the Sudanese Army and the Rapid Support Forces. The post includes personal accounts from those affected by the war, as well as international efforts to address the crisis and its devastating impact on civilians, particularly children.

The Evolution of War Two Years of Conflict in Sudan with No End in Sight

Sudan has now endured two years of devastating conflict, which has claimed tens of thousands of lives, displaced 13 million people, and triggered the world's worst humanitarian crisis. The war between the Sudanese Army, led by Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), headed by Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, shows no signs of abating.

The conflict began on April 15, 2023, and quickly spread to Khartoum, the capital city. The streets became a battleground, with bodies lining the streets, hundreds of thousands fleeing, and those left behind struggling to survive.

Surviving Under Siege A Personal Account

Abdel Rafi Hussein, a 52-year-old man who lived under RSF control in Khartoum until the army retook it last month, shares his experience. I've lost half my body weight, he said. We're safe now, but we still suffer from a lack of water and electricity, and most hospitals aren't functioning.

The army's recapture of Khartoum marked a turning point after more than a year of setbacks. Many civilians celebrated what they called the liberation from the RSF, which stands accused of genocide, looting, and sexual violence.

Escalating Violence A Growing Concern

Despite the army's gains, the RSF is pushing deeper into famine-hit Darfur, aiming to seize El-Fasher, the last state capital in the vast western region still under army control. This development has raised concerns about the potential for catastrophic consequences.

International Efforts to Address the Crisis

In London on Tuesday, international officials met to agree a pathway to end the suffering, said United Kingdom Foreign Secretary David Lammy. However, neither warring side was attending. The UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi warned that continuing to look away will have catastrophic consequences.

Humanitarian Crisis A Devastating Impact

The war has had a devastating impact on civilians, with exact death tolls unknown due to the collapse of the health system. Former US envoy Tom Perriello cited estimates of up to 150,000 dead. Both sides have been accused of targeting civilians, shelling homes, and blocking aid.

Children in Crisis A Shattered Future

The war has shattered the lives of millions of children across Sudan, said Catherine Russell, executive director of the UN Children's Fund. The conflict has killed or maimed 2,776 children in 2023 and 2024, with the real toll likely higher.

Partitioning Sudan A Growing Concern

Experts say the RSF is now focused on securing border zones and supply lines, deepening Sudan's de facto partition. The army controls the north and east, while the RSF holds nearly all of Darfur and parts of the south.

A Call to Action Ending the Suffering

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called for an end to the external support and flow of weapons fueling the war. He urged those with influence on the parties to use it to better the lives of people in Sudan, not perpetuate this disaster.

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