Philippines maritime policy should focus on fishing communities

Fishing for Success How Philippines Maritime Policy Should Focus on Fishing Communities

The Philippines' maritime policy must prioritize fishing communities, the blue economy, and decentralized resource management while closing governance gaps and integrating traditional knowledge. This is according to Dr. Jay Batongbacal, a maritime law expert who emphasizes the importance of recognizing the country's maritime character.

A Shift in Priorities

Historically, fisheries have been valued in national policy, with both community-level and commercial-scale fishing industries receiving attention. However, it was only recently that policies fully reflected the country's maritime orientation, marking a distinct evolution in recognizing and stressing its maritime character.

The Emergence of the Blue Economy

The blue economy is driving deliberate investment in ocean industries, including fishing. This growth demands a more proactive approach to coastal and marine management. Decades of efforts have seen community-based programs, ecosystem-based approaches, and the division of waters into Fisheries Management Areas.

Innovative Tools and Approaches

Advancements in natural capital accounting, science-based approaches, and data-driven technologies are strengthening maritime planning. The availability of data and tools enables more effective observation, extraction, and treatment of data.

Empowering Community-Led Initiatives

Fishers, among the country's poorest, must remain central to policy revisions. This includes promoting traditional knowledge and community participation, fostering local marine tenure and communal or community-based approaches rather than individual ownership.

A Nationwide Network of Partnerships

Communities should form a nationwide network supporting surveillance and research, acting as a proactive maritime citizenry while maintaining their livelihoods. Strengthened systems are vital for sustaining marine resources today and as reserves for the future economy.

In conclusion, prioritizing fishing communities and the blue economy will be crucial in shaping the Philippines' maritime policy. By integrating traditional knowledge, decentralized resource management, and community-led initiatives, we can create a more sustainable and prosperous future for all stakeholders involved.

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Edward Lance Arellano Lorilla

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